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Moro Di Caneva
Moro Di Caneva Information


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Possible Synonyms / AKA:
Figo Moro da Caneva, Moro de Caneva, Figo Moro, Nerino, Fico Greco, Figo Secco, Sementino, Fico Longhet, Fico Longhet De Tarz, Fico De La Jotz, Longhet, Moro de Canova, Morro di Caneva, Szivarski,
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Introduced By:
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Origin:
Italy -
Main Flavor Group:
Bordeaux - Sweet with a rich berry flavor and slightly complex undertones, Bordeaux figs offer a deep, jammy taste when fully ripe. Otherwise, they present a standard dark flavor with subtle earthiness. -
Family Group:
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Fig Type:
Common - Self fertile and will grow anywhere conditions are suitable -
Cold Hardy:
Yes -
Container Variety:
Yes -
Easy Rooting:
Excellent -
Main Season:
early -
Availability:
Difficult -
Breba Crop:
Yes -
Seed Crunch:
non -
Eye:
small -
Skin Toughness:
soft -
Fruit Size:
Medium -
Rain Resistance:
Excellent -
Tree Vigor:
Medium -
External Links:
https://www.figomoro.it/
https://www.ourfigs.com/forum/figs-home/1288438-figo-moro-da-caneva
https://www.facebook.com/FigoMoroDaCaneva/
https://www.ourfigs.com/forum/figs-home/1285751-2022-year-in-review
Description
Moro di Caneva (also known as Figo Moro da Caneva, Figomoro, Nerino, Fico Longhet) is a prized traditional fig variety hailing from Caneva in the Friuli–Venezia Giulia region of northeastern Italy. Cultivated since at least the 14th century, this fig is celebrated for its exceptional flavor, rich history, and deep connection to the local terroir.
Moro di Caneva bears small to medium elongated fruits (30–35 g) with delicate, thin skin that transitions from greenish to deep purplish‑ Black as it ripens. The skin itself is edible and adds flavor—so subtly sweet with concentrated sugars that it’s recommended to eat whole. The internal flesh is a tender, honeyed, deep red pulp—juicy and smooth, with little to no seed crunch. When ripe, this variety offers an intense, aromatic sweetness layered with deep berry notes and a balanced finesse—never overwhelmingly sugary. It is one of the region’s sweetest figs, their flavor revered by local nobles since medieval times.
From a horticultural perspective, Moro di Caneva is naturally vigorous, early-ripening (harvestable from mid-July to early September), and capable of producing two crops per season. Its delicate skin is balanced by excellent rain resistance in its microclimate, where consistent breezes and mineral-rich hillside soils help preserve the fruit’s integrity. Despite its fragility, it has remained stable in organic cultivation, protected for centuries from pests and diseases without chemical intervention.
Moro di Caneva is not only a fruit but a cultural icon. Since the era of the Venetian Republic, it has been enjoyed by nobility and peasants alike—a staple for fresh consumption and drying. The town of Caneva continues this tradition each August with the annual “Festa col FigoMoro” festival celebrating its harvest.
A dedicated consortium formed in 2006 ensures this fig’s authenticity, protecting it under a regional designation and promoting both fresh and processed fig products.
Marco:
This is an ancient variety that is very popular with Italians. The small town of Caneva, in the province of Pordenone, in the Friuli Venezia-Giulia region of Northern Italy even has a feast dedicated to this amazing fig. Somehow, the original name was reassigned to “Fico Secco,” which means “dried fig” in Italian, which may end up being the final product of how the Figo Moro da Caneva is sometimes processed. I don’t know how it got the designation of Fico Greco, which in Italian means “Greek Fig.” Now why in the world would anyone name a Greek fig using Italian words is beyond my comprehension. Then I hear some folks in France renaming it “Nerino.” More recently I saw it named “Fico Piacentino.” It’s so confusing and it never ends.
Sod:
I talked to someone about that recently. Mario was given Fico Secco by someone at Pamona Gardens or someone that got it from Paolo Belloni. There was either a typo, someone couldn’t read a label, or it was a common case of misinterpretation or didn’t hear it properly. Fico secco Piacentino became Fico Greco by accident. When someone asked Paolo Belloni about a fig from his collection called Fico Greco, he said he’d never heard of it and said he only had Fico secco. I talked about this on a post of mine recently and said I’d be changing the name of my Fico Greco to Fico secco.
Dan Foster:
I'll chime in here as best as I can. I'm no expert in the Language of Italian and putting all this together can sometimes be that of putting together a puzzle. So bear with me on some of this. I originally received my plant as Fico Greco from an older gentleman who used to be a serious fig collector here. He remained friends with Mario and Mario would send him material and then he would gift them to me as a gesture of friendship and I would send him back rooted plants. I'm actually rooting some for him for this summer to send to him for family members.
I believe it to be Marios # 241.
I believe it to be Marios # 241.


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