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Glossary

It was here WAY before you even tried Goof-Friend-Mike


Glossary

 
Reproductive Structures

The syconium (fig fruit) houses the tree’s flowers internally, a unique adaptation that relies on pollinators for fertilization.

RH

Relative Humidity of the ambient air.

Ripening Stages

Figs go through several stages of ripeness, from green and firm to soft and fully mature. Proper timing of harvest is crucial for achieving the best flavor and texture.

RKN

Root-knot nematodes are microscopic roundworms that attack plant roots, including fig trees. They belong to the genus Meloidogyne and are a common problem in many agricultural and garden settings. These pests create swollen, knot-like galls on the roots, disrupting the plant's ability to absorb water and nutrients.

Symptoms

  • Stunted growth: Plants infested with root-knot nematodes often show reduced growth and vigor.

  • Wilting: Even with sufficient watering, infected plants may wilt due to compromised root systems.

  • Root galls: The most obvious sign is the formation of small, swollen galls on the roots, visible when the plant is uprooted.

Effects on Fig Trees

For fig trees, root-knot nematodes can lead to decreased fruit yield and overall plant health. Young trees are especially vulnerable, as the damage can stunt their development early on. Older trees may tolerate mild infestations but can still suffer from reduced productivity.

Management

  • Crop rotation: Planting non-host crops can break the nematode life cycle.

  • Resistant rootstocks: Using nematode-resistant fig varieties or rootstocks can mitigate the issue.

  • Soil treatment: Solarizing soil with plastic sheeting can kill nematodes in the top layers of soil.

  • Organic amendments: Adding organic matter like compost or planting cover crops (e.g., marigolds) can suppress nematode populations.

Root-knot nematodes are a persistent issue but can be managed effectively with proper soil care and preventive measures, allowing fig growers to maintain healthy trees and good yields.

Root

Getting a cutting to grow roots using any number of methods. " Rooting figs is the process of taking seemingly dead sticks of wood and turning them into fig trees". Read more...

Root Pruning

A method of trimming fig roots to control growth or encourage container-bound trees to fruit. This practice is especially useful in small growing spaces.

rooting

Getting a cutting to grow roots using any number of methods. " Rooting figs is the process of taking seemingly dead sticks of wood and turning them into fig trees". Read more...

 
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